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Knowledge, attitudes and practices associated with the COVID-19 among slum dwellers resided in Dhaka City: A Bangladeshi interview-based survey

journal contribution
posted on 2023-08-30, 17:42 authored by Md Saiful Islam, Md Galib Ishraq Emran, Md Estiar Rahman, Rajon Banik, Tajuddin Sikder, Lee Smith, Sahadat Hossain
Background: The emergent COVID-19 has impacted unprecedentedly to all classes of people. Slum-dwellers’ knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) toward COVID-19 are currently poorly understood. The present study aimed to investigate the KAP toward COVID-19 among slum dwellers resided in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. Methods: A cross-sectional offline survey was carried out enrolling 406 slum dwellers (53.2% male; mean age = 44.9 years [SD = 12.1]; age range = 18–85 years) between August and September, 2020. The face to face interview was conducted to collect data from six selected slum areas in Dhaka City using convenience sampling. The questionnaire consisted of informed consent along with questions concerning observational checklists, socio-demographics and KAP. Results: A sizeable minority were observed without wearing face masks during the survey periods (18.2%) and a vast portion (97.5%) without any hand protection. The mean scores of KAP were 6.1 ± 2.6 (out of 17), 12.3 ± 1.7 (out of 14) and 9.8 ± 1.6 (out of 12), respectively. Moreover, the KAP were strongly and positively correlated with each other. Conclusions: The findings revealed that the majority of slum dwellers in Bangladesh have limited knowledge of COVID-19. Poor practices (i.e. face mask and hand protection) were directly observed during the survey. The findings suggest the immediate implementation of health education programs and adequate interventions.

History

Refereed

  • Yes

Volume

43

Issue number

1

Page range

13-25

Publication title

Journal of Public Health

ISSN

1741-3850

Publisher

Oxford University Press

File version

  • Accepted version

Language

  • eng

Legacy posted date

2020-09-22

Legacy creation date

2020-09-22

Legacy Faculty/School/Department

COVID-19 Research Collection

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